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Environmental assessment of timbered house and brickwork block of flats
Ostrovský, Milan ; Smolík, Jindřich (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
This thesis is concerned with the evaluation of sustainable construction. It is a multi-criteria evaluation focused on building environmental, socio-cultural sphere, economics and management. The reviews I chose passive apartment house in two of designs. The purpose of this study is to compare the standard insulated brick buildings and in our non-traditional wood construction. At the beginning there will explain the basic concepts associated with the topic. After that, the problems of the sustainable construction and environmental impact assessment, which will describe the basic concepts, methodologies, criteria, description of evaluation. The last part will be made an example of evaluation SBToolCZ brick and wooden buildings passive residential Duma. Comparison of both results achieved certification and think about the advantages or disadvantages of both options. The aim of this thesis is dedicated readers and explain to them the issues of this topic.
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CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIALS USED FOR BUILDING ENVELOPE
Smolka, Radim ; Rybárik,, Ján (referee) ; Schmid, Pavel (referee) ; Šinogl,, Jiří (referee) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
One of the important reasons for the choice of the thesis topic are increasing requirements from the persons interested in low-energy, passive or even houses with almost zero energy consumption. During decreasing of the energy demand is within the framework of the idea of sustainable construction not only required to decrease the total energy demand of the buildings, search and solve the critical spots in the building jacketing, but also to use the secondary raw materials as full-value substitutions for commonly used products from the primary raw materials. The thesis tries to contribute to the possible usage of polymeric wastes in building industry. In an early stage of the thesis the main and partial targets together with the consecutive steps leading to their fulfilment were set. Selection of the suitable secondary raw materials, discussion with the specialists, initial sample mixing, finding their thermally – technical characteristics, press mould and fire kiln acquisition was carried out during the stage. The next phase is focused on the application of the products made from the secondary raw materials to the building envelope. The products are moulded according to the thermally – technical properties. Performed moulding approved that the products are fully functional and after reaching the required value of heat conductivity coefficient products eliminate imperfections of the solutions used at present. Strapping product for the threshold door joint is registered at Industrial Property Office of the Czech Republic and at European Patent Office at the same time. Recycled materials put into production represent possibilities how to decrease number of acquired virgin materials, need of primary energy and how to decrease risks connected to the waste disposal. Society is starting positively approaching to the products that are partially or fully produced from the secondary raw materials. Nevertheless, before the products from the recycled materials enter the peop
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Ecological House
Woytela, Jindřich ; Janíček, Vít (referee) ; Králová, Zuzana (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis is a project of detache house. The house design i a two-storey, wooden bulding with gable roof and with out basement. Layout is 5+KK and is responsible design for family with 4 members. It is the construction of diffusion-close timber, based on strip foundation and pernament formwork. Floor plan is rectangular. Building the entire system is designed by STEICO elements, including STEICO thermal insulation. The advantages of the building are relatively small thickness of external walls with excelent thermal properities and fast process of construction. The house is designed with a view to sustainable construction using modern environmentally friendly materials. The house is situated in the village Křenovice u Slavkova.
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Energy-saving building of the Center for Movement Medicine
Bořil, Martin ; Maurerová, Lenka (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The aim of this master thesis is the design of an nearly zero energy building of the Centre for movement medicine. The thesis consists of three parts. The design of the building is the main topic of the first part. The building has two above ground floors. The load-bearing system is a reinforced cast-in-place concrete frame. The infill walls of the reinforced concrete frame are made of sand-lime bricks. The thrmal insulation of the building consists of mineral wool. The roof is extensive green roof. The second part elaborates on the design of HVAC and other building services. Heat pumps are provided for heating and cooling of the building. There are two ventilation systems. Lighting is provided by LED lights. Rainwater is collected in a rainwater tank and it´s used for flushing. A photovoltaic system is installed on the roof of the building. The multi-criteria evaluation of four cooling systems is the subject of the third part. The aim was to develop the most environmentally friendly solution. The thesis was prepared in accordance with the applicable laws, regulations and standards. Revit, DeksoftEnergie, Teplo, Area, PVsol, AutoCAD, Fire, Excel and BuildingDesign were used in the preparation of this thesis.
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Kindergarten with a Daycare Center
Okál, Tomáš ; Melcr, Petr (referee) ; Fišarová, Zuzana (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is the preparation of the designated functional parts of the project documentation for the realization of the construction. The object serves two different purposes. The first purpose is a two-story kindergarten facility with two classes for 16 children each. This part is made as a wooden structure using a two-by-four-column structure. The roof is designed as a counter made of wooden I-beams. The roofing consists of coating hydro insulation. In addition to kindergarten, the given part of the building will also provide facilities for certified teachers and facilities for kitchen, cleaning and maintenance workers. On the second floor, there is an entrance to the terrace formed by an intensive green roof. This roof also serves as a construction of a flat roof for part of the daycare facility. The daycare centre can accommodate ten people in full operation. This facility also includes a workspace for a certified employee who takes care of the building's clients, as well as facilities for a canteen, cleaning, and maintenance. The facility is designed as a brick building with a separate entrance. Each of the two purposes provides its clients with the possibility of entering the area through a separate entrance with reserved parking spaces. The entrance to both buildings is equipped with barrier-free access. The object will primarily serve the citizens of Horné Dubové but also the citizens of the surrounding municipalities.
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CONSTRUCTION DETAILS FROM SECONDARY RAW MATERIALS USED FOR BUILDING ENVELOPE
Smolka, Radim ; Rybárik,, Ján (referee) ; Schmid, Pavel (referee) ; Šinogl,, Jiří (referee) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
One of the important reasons for the choice of the thesis topic are increasing requirements from the persons interested in low-energy, passive or even houses with almost zero energy consumption. During decreasing of the energy demand is within the framework of the idea of sustainable construction not only required to decrease the total energy demand of the buildings, search and solve the critical spots in the building jacketing, but also to use the secondary raw materials as full-value substitutions for commonly used products from the primary raw materials. The thesis tries to contribute to the possible usage of polymeric wastes in building industry. In an early stage of the thesis the main and partial targets together with the consecutive steps leading to their fulfilment were set. Selection of the suitable secondary raw materials, discussion with the specialists, initial sample mixing, finding their thermally – technical characteristics, press mould and fire kiln acquisition was carried out during the stage. The next phase is focused on the application of the products made from the secondary raw materials to the building envelope. The products are moulded according to the thermally – technical properties. Performed moulding approved that the products are fully functional and after reaching the required value of heat conductivity coefficient products eliminate imperfections of the solutions used at present. Strapping product for the threshold door joint is registered at Industrial Property Office of the Czech Republic and at European Patent Office at the same time. Recycled materials put into production represent possibilities how to decrease number of acquired virgin materials, need of primary energy and how to decrease risks connected to the waste disposal. Society is starting positively approaching to the products that are partially or fully produced from the secondary raw materials. Nevertheless, before the products from the recycled materials enter the peop
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Environmental assessment of timbered house and brickwork block of flats
Ostrovský, Milan ; Smolík, Jindřich (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
This thesis is concerned with the evaluation of sustainable construction. It is a multi-criteria evaluation focused on building environmental, socio-cultural sphere, economics and management. The reviews I chose passive apartment house in two of designs. The purpose of this study is to compare the standard insulated brick buildings and in our non-traditional wood construction. At the beginning there will explain the basic concepts associated with the topic. After that, the problems of the sustainable construction and environmental impact assessment, which will describe the basic concepts, methodologies, criteria, description of evaluation. The last part will be made an example of evaluation SBToolCZ brick and wooden buildings passive residential Duma. Comparison of both results achieved certification and think about the advantages or disadvantages of both options. The aim of this thesis is dedicated readers and explain to them the issues of this topic.
|
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Ecological House
Woytela, Jindřich ; Janíček, Vít (referee) ; Králová, Zuzana (advisor)
The Bachelor thesis is a project of detache house. The house design i a two-storey, wooden bulding with gable roof and with out basement. Layout is 5+KK and is responsible design for family with 4 members. It is the construction of diffusion-close timber, based on strip foundation and pernament formwork. Floor plan is rectangular. Building the entire system is designed by STEICO elements, including STEICO thermal insulation. The advantages of the building are relatively small thickness of external walls with excelent thermal properities and fast process of construction. The house is designed with a view to sustainable construction using modern environmentally friendly materials. The house is situated in the village Křenovice u Slavkova.
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